'I Have A Dream
Week' 2001 Starts Tomorrow
Kara
Hodge - Entertainment Beat
The mayors of
Boone and Blowing Rock and Francis T. Borkowski have proclaimed
Friday, Jan. 12 through Sunday, Jan. 21 as "I Have A Dream
Week."
Activities include
the following:
A Kwanzaa Celebration
will be held Sunday, Jan. 14 from 11 a.m. to noon at the Boone Unitarian
Universalist Fellowship located at 381 King Street in Boone. Contact
Maggie Black at 963-7990 or Ben Edwards at 264-5274 for more information.
The MLK Challenge
is on Monday, Jan. 15. The MLK Challenge is a full day of service
projects in the Boone community from 8:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. Pre-register
with the Volunteer Outreach Center at 265-3337.
Uniting the
Human Family, A Baha'I Perspective includes a covered dish and program
on Sunday, Jan. 14 at 10 a.m. For details contact Mary Gray at 264-5620.
The fourth annual
Musical Unity Service will be held Monday, Jan. 15 at Henson's Chapel
Methodist Church on Old Highway 421 in Cove Creek. Contact Sue Morgan
for more information at 297-3568.
Appalachian
State's 17th Annual Martin Luther King, Jr. Commemoration Program
will be held on Tuesday, Jan. 16 in the Grandfather Mountain Ballroom
located in Plemmons Student Union. A reception will start off the
night at 5:30 p.m. and the program will start at 7 p.m. Harvey Gantt
is the featured speaker. Contact Tracey Wright at 262-6252.
The family-oriented
Unity Festival will be on Saturday, Jan. 20 from 11 a.m. till 3
p.m. at the Boone Mall. Local religious, civic and educational groups
are planning a variety of musical, dramatic and visual arts and
dance projects celebrating our racial and ethnic diversities. Contact
Cindy Pacileo at 297-6222 for details.
The Mennonite
Brethren Church Choir and Service will be held on Sunday, Jan. 21
and is dedicated to Martin Luther King, Jr. All are welcome for
the service at 11 a.m. The Mennonite Church is located on Church
Street in Boone.
The Appalachian
State Equity Office is planning a diversity workshop in cooperation
with the Boone Quakers and Mountain Alliance. Contact Susan King
at 262-6643.
For more information
about "I Have A Dream Week" or the programs offered contact
chairperson Mary Gray at 264-5620.
Expected
winter brings dropping temperatures and large snowfalls
Sean Oakley
- Features Beat
Appalachian
State University students awoke to freshly fallen snow on Monday,
the first day of classes. For students who spent their winter break
in Boone, the weather at the start of the week was nothing new.
Hordes of winter
tourists enjoyed the area's ski slopes which benefited greatly from
the consistently accumulating snow of December.
According to
William Brown, an employee at Appalachian Ski Mountain, all of the
trails at Appalachian were open by mid-December.
He said, "Last
year we didn't even open the mountain until Dec. 17 and it wasn't
until early January when all of the runs were actually covered and
open."
Western North
Carolina has not been the only area with an abundance of snow this
year. Most of the country has experienced a much colder winter when
compared to the last few years.
According to
the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), on Jan.
5, NOAA scientists announced that the U.S. National average temperature
for November / December 2000 was 33.8 F -- the coldest on record.
They began keeping records in 1895.
November was
the second coldest on record and December, with an average of 28.9
F nationally, was the seventh-coldest national temperature on record.
Data was collected from NOAA's National Climatic Data Center, located
in Asheville.
The National
Weather Service (NWS) warns Americans that this winter could have
a little bit of everything. At a Dec. 19 conference in Washington,
D.C., NWS Director Jack Kelly said that more precipitation, including
snow, would be in store from Texas to New England and into the Carolinas.
According to
a press release from the NOAA, "The recent cold spell, including
the ice storms, is an example of what most of the nation will likely
face throughout the winter," Kelly said.
Ironically,
the year began during one of the warmest winters on record. Actually,
the winters of the 1990s were some of the warmest yet. The famous
El Nino of 1998 played a big part in the warmer weather.
El Nino is a
disruption in the ocean-atmosphere system of the Equatorial Pacific
Ocean. The effects of this phenomenon are felt around the globe.
Normally, trade winds traveling westward carry warm surface water
away from the eastern Pacific.
But during an
El Nino, these trade winds reverse direction and push the warm water
eastward. The shifted mass of warm water affects the ecologies of
the Pacific and directly affects the atmosphere and weather.
According to
the NOAA, La Nina is the exact opposite. Where El Nino is characterized
by warmer than usual temperatures in the Equatorial Pacific, La
Nina is characterized by colder ones. The two phenomena also have
opposite effects on the continental United States.
During an El
Nino, northern states have warmer than usual winters while the Southwest
and Southeast experience colder ones.
With a La Nina,
the north gets to experience colder winters and the south experiences
warmer ones. Most El Ninos are followed by a La Nina.
El Nino and
La Nina are the two phases of the El Nino Southern Oscillation Cycle,
also known as ENSO. This cycle has been disrupting winters for the
past several years, which is why the idea of a harsh, blisteringly
cold winter had almost been forgotten.
But this semester
began without the presence of an El Nino or La Nina. Instead, only
the icy roads and bitter winds of a less than familiar "normal"
winter were found Monday morning. According to the NWS, it would
be wise to invest in an ice scraper and a large bag of salt.
Forty-three
states recorded below-average temperatures in the months of November
and December according to NOAA statistics. Chicago, Milwaukee, Marquette,
Mich., and Amarillo, Texas, all set records for December snowfall
in 2000.
This winter
has already dropped more snow than its recent predecessors and according
to predictions from the NOAA, this winter has really only begun.
For students
around Boone, this may be good or bad news. Some may find the trek
to class whimsically scenic while others may just find it treacherous.
Yet whether winter means mornings spent cursing at helplessly spinning
tires on patches of ice, or afternoons laughing and sledding down
hills, take heart -- only eight more weeks until Spring Break.
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